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Comparison with polidocanol
Fibro-Vein is an anionic detergent whereas polidocanol is a cationic
detergent; by and large the anionic detergents are the more powerful surface
active agents. Fibro-Vein is more surface active than polidocanol and therefore
should be used at lower concentration. Where practitioners have previously
used polidocanol then caution should be exercised when they start to use Fibro-Vein.
They should use Fibro-Vein at half to one third the strength of polidocanol
for the same size vein. Using too high a concentration of Fibro-Vein can result
in increased incidence of adverse sequelae such as pigmentation and necrosis.
| Vein diameter | Fibro-Vein Conc’n | Approx Polidocanol Conc’n |
| < 0.5mm |
0.1% | 0.25% |
| 0.5-1.0mm |
0.2% | 0.5% |
| 1-2mm |
0.3% | 0.75% |
| 2-3mm |
0.5% | 1% |
| 3-5mm |
0.75% | 2% |
| +5mm |
1-3% | 3-5% |
| After Thibault 2001 |
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